November 1

1 พฤศจิกายน

จากวิกิพีเดีย สารานุกรมเสรี

เหตุการณ์
พ.ศ. 2055 (ค.ศ. 1512) – มีเกลันเจโล บัวนาร์โรตี เสร็จภารกิจวาดภาพบนเพดานโบสถ์ซิสทีน (Sistine Chapel) ณ นครรัฐวาติกัน
พ.ศ. 2064 (ค.ศ. 1521) – เฟอร์ดินันด์ แมเจลแลน นำชาวยุโรปกลุ่มแรกเดินทางผ่านช่องแคบแมเจลแลน ซึ่งเชื่อมมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกและมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก ทางใต้ของทวีปอเมริกาใต้
พ.ศ. 2298 (ค.ศ. 1755) – เกิดแผ่นดินไหวขนาดรุนแรง ทำให้เกิดคลื่นสึนามิทำลายเมืองลิสบอน มีผู้เสียชีวิตในประเทศโปรตุเกสและโมร็อกโกกว่า 100,000 คน
พ.ศ. 2432 (ค.ศ. 1889) – พระบาทสมเด็จพระจุลจอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้า ฯ ให้จัดตั้งโรงพยาบาลคนเสียจริตขึ้นที่ปากคลองสาน เป็นโรงพยาบาลจิตเวชศาสตร์แห่งแรกของประเทศไทย รับผู้ป่วยไว้รักษาครั้งแรก 30 คน ภายหลังเปลี่ยนชื่อเป็นโรงพยาบาลสมเด็จเจ้าพระยา
พ.ศ. 2506 (ค.ศ. 1963) – วันเปิดทำการหอดูดาวอาเรซิโบในเปอร์โตริโก เป็นหอดูดาวที่มีกล้องโทรทรรศน์วิทยุขนาดใหญ่ที่สุดในโลก
พ.ศ. 2539 (ค.ศ. 1996) – วันสถาปนามหาวิทยาลัยทักษิณ

วันเกิด
-

วันถึงแก่กรรม
-

วันสำคัญและวันหยุดเทศกาล
แอนติกาและบาร์บูดา – วันประกาศเอกราช
แอลจีเรีย – วันชาติ



November 1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Events
241 - Battle of Samhain fought in Ireland.
996 - Emperor Otto III issues a deed to Gottschalk, Bishop of Freising, which is the oldest known document using the name Ostarrîchi (Austria in Old High German).
1512 - The ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, painted by Michelangelo, is exhibited to the public for the first time.
1520 - The Strait of Magellan, the passage immediately south of mainland South America, connecting the Pacific and the Atlantic Oceans, is first navigated by Ferdinand Magellan during his global circumnavigation voyage.
1592 - At the Battle of Busan, the outnumbered Korean navy defeats a larger Japanese army.
1604 - William Shakespeare's tragedy Othello is presented for the first time, at Whitehall Palace in London.
1611 - William Shakespeare's romantic comedy The Tempest is presented for the first time, at Whitehall Palace in London.
1612 - (22 October O.S.) Time of Troubles in Russia: Moscow, Kitai-gorod, is captured by Russian troops under command of Dmitry Pozharsky
1683 - The British crown colony of New York is subdivided into 12 counties.
1755 - Lisbon earthquake: In Portugal, Lisbon is destroyed by a massive earthquake and tsunami, killing between sixty thousand and ninety thousand people.
1765 - The British Parliament enacts the Stamp Act on the 13 colonies in order to help pay for British military operations in North America.
1790 - Edmund Burke publishes Reflections on the Revolution in France, in which he predicts that the French Revolution will end in a disaster.
1800 - US President John Adams becomes the first President of the United States to live in the Executive Mansion (later renamed the White House).
1802 - Delegates meet at Chillicothe, Ohio to form a state constitutional convention.
1848 - In Boston, Massachusetts, the first medical school for women, The Boston Female Medical School (which later merged with the Boston University School of Medicine), opens.
1859 - The current Cape Lookout, North Carolina, lighthouse was lit for the first time. Its first-order Fresnel lens can be seen for about 19 miles (30 kilometers), in good conditions.
1861 - American Civil War: US President Abraham Lincoln appoints George McClellan as the commander of the Union Army, replacing the aged General Winfield Scott.
1870 - In the United States, the Weather Bureau (later renamed the National Weather Service) makes its first official meteorological forecast.
1876 - New Zealand's provincial government system is dissolved.
1884 - The Gaelic Athletic Association is set up in Hayes's Hotel in Thurles, County Tipperary.
1894 - Nicholas II becomes the new Tsar of Russia after his father, Alexander III, dies.
1896 - A picture showing the unclad (bare) breasts of a woman appears in National Geographic magazine for the first time.
1901 - Sigma Phi Epsilon, a national men's collegiate fraternity is established at Richmond College, in Richmond, VA.
1911 - The first dropping of a bomb from an airplane in combat, during the Italo-Turkish War.
1914 - World War I: the first British Royal Navy defeat of the war with Germany, the Battle of Coronel, is fought off of the western coast of Chile, in the Pacific.
1918 - Malbone Street Wreck: the worst rapid transit accident in US history occurs under the intersection of Malbone Street and Flatbush Avenue, Brooklyn, New York City, with at least 93 deaths.
1918 - Western Ukraine gains its independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
1922 - The last sultan of the Ottoman Empire, Mehmed VI, abdicates.
1938 - Seabiscuit defeats War Admiral in an upset victory during a match race deemed "the match of the century" in horse racing.
1939 - The first rabbit born after artificial insemination is exhibited to the world.
1943 - World War II: United States Marines, the 3rd Marine Division, land on Bougainville in the Solomon Islands.
1943 - World War II: In support of the landings on Bougainville, U.S. aircraft carrier forces attack the huge Japanese base at Rabaul.
1944 - World War II: Units of the British Army land at Walcheren in the Netherlands.
1945 - The official North Korean newspaper, Rodong Sinmun, is first published under the name Chongro.
1946 - The New York Knicks played against the Toronto Huskies at the Maple Leaf Gardens, in the first Basketball Association of America game. The Knicks would win 68-66.
1948 - Off southern Manchuria, 6,000 people are killed as a Chinese merchant ship explodes and sinks.
1950 - Puerto Rican nationalists Griselio Torresola and Oscar Collazo attempt to assassinate US President Harry S. Truman at Blair House.
1950 - Pope Pius XII witnesses "The Miracle of the Sun" while at the Vatican"[1]
1950 - Pope Pius XII claims Papal Infallibility when he formally defines the dogma of the Assumption of Mary.
1951 - American soldiers are exposed to an atomic explosion for training purposes in Desert Rock, Nevada. Participation was not voluntary.
1952 - Operation Ivy - The United States successfully detonates the first large hydrogen bomb, codenamed "Mike" ["M" for megaton], in the Eniwetok atoll, located in the Marshall Islands in the central Pacific Ocean. The explosion had a yield of 10 megatons.
1954 - The Front de Libération Nationale fires the first shots of the Algerian War of Independence.
1955 - The bombing of United Airlines Flight 629 occurs.
1955 - The Famous Flames, a band featuring James Brown, records "Please, Please, Please" at a radio station in Macon, Georgia.
1956 - Formation of Indian State of Andhra Pradesh with its capital as Hyderabad, formerly known as Nizam State.
1956 - Formation of the Indian state of Karnataka (1973), formerly known as Mysore State.
1956 - Formation of Kerala state in India.
1957 - The Mackinac Bridge, the world's longest suspension bridge between anchorages at the time, opens to traffic connecting Michigan's upper and lower peninsulas.
1960 - While campaigning for President of the United States, John F. Kennedy announces his idea of the Peace Corps.
1963 - The Arecibo Observatory in Arecibo, Puerto Rico, with the largest radio telescope ever constructed, officially opens.
1967 - The National Football League awards the city of New Orleans an NFL franchise, the New Orleans Saints.
1968 - "Wonderwall Music" by George Harrison, the first Beatle solo album, is released by Apple Records.
1969 - After seven years off the top position on the music sales charts, Elvis Presley hits number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart with his song "Suspicious Minds."
1970 - A fire at a dance hall in Saint-Laurent-du-Pont, France kills 144 young people.
1971 - A funeral is held for guitarist Duane Allman, who had been killed in a motorcycle accident, in Macon, Georgia. The Allman Brothers Band perform several songs at the funeral.
1973 - Watergate Scandal: Leon Jaworski is appointed as the new Watergate Special Prosecutor.
1981 - Antigua and Barbuda gain independence from the United Kingdom.
1988 - Sub Pop Records issues the first release from Nirvana, "Love Buzz/Big Cheese."
1990 - A New York City civil jury awards Sandra Miller only $100 for battery, after an incident in which pro boxer Mike Tyson allegedly seized her breasts and insulted her; the jury found Tyson's behavior "not outrageous".
1993 - The Maastricht Treaty takes effect, formally establishing the European Union.
1994 - George Lucas leaves the day-to-day operations of his film-making business, and he starts a sabbatical. While on sabbatical, he writes the prequel section of the Star Wars movies.
1998 - The European Court of Human Rights is instituted.
2005 - First part of the Gomery Report, which discusses allegations of political money manipulation, is released in Canada.

Births
846 - Louis the Stammerer, King of West Francia (d. 879)
1339 - Duke Rudolf IV of Austria (d. 1365)
1351 - Duke Leopold III of Austria (d. 1386)
1530 - Étienne de La Boétie, French judge and writer (d. 1563)
1539 - Pierre Pithou, French lawyer and scholar (d. 1596)
1567 - Diego Sarmiento de Acuña, conde de Gondomar, Spanish diplomat (d. 1626)
1578 - Dmitry Pozharsky, Russian prince (d. 1642)
1585 - Jan Brożek, Polish mathematician, physician, and astronomer (d. 1652)
1607 - Georg Philipp Harsdorffer, German poet (d. 1658)
1611 - François-Marie, comte de Broglie, Italian-born French commander (d. 1656)
1636 - Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux, French poet and critic (d. 1711)
1643 - John Strype, English historian and biographer (d. 1737)
1661 - Florent Carton Dancourt, French dramatist and actor (d. 1725)
1704 - Paul Daniel Longolius, German encylopedist (d. 1779)
1720 - Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte, French admiral (d. 1791)
1727 - Ivan Ivanovich Shuvalov, founder of the Moscow University (d. 1797)
1762 - Spencer Perceval, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1812)
1778 - Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden (d. 1837)
1782 - Frederick John Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1859)
1808 - John Taylor, American religious leader (d. 1887)
1847 - Emma Albani, Canadian soprano (d. 1930)
1860 - Boies Penrose, United States Senator from Pennsylvania (d. 1921)
1871 - Stephen Crane, American writer (d. 1900)
1877 - Roger Quilter, British composer (d. 1953)
1878 - Konrad Mägi, Estonian painter (d. 1925)
1878 - Carlos Saavedra Lamas, Argentine politician, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1959)
1880 - Sholom Asch, Polish-born American writer (d. 1957)
1880 - Grantland Rice, American sports writer (d. 1954)
1880 - Alfred Wegener, German meteorologist and geophysicist (d. 1930)
1881 - Edward Van Sloan, American actor (d. 1964)
1886 - Hermann Broch, Austrian author (d. 1951)
1887 - L. S. Lowry, British painter of industrial scenes (d. 1976)
1889 - Philip Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker, Canadian-born peace activist, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1982)
1892 - Alexander Alekhine, Russian-born chess player (d. 1946)
1902 - Eugen Jochum, German conductor (d. 1987)
1903 - Max Adrian, Irish actor (d. 1973)
1905 - Paul-Émile Borduas, Québécois painter (d. 1960)
1914 - Moshe Teitelbaum, Hassidic rabbi (d. 2006)
1920 - James Kilpatrick, American Journalist
1921 - John W. Peterson, American songwriter (d. 2006)
1923 - Gordon R. Dickson, Canadian author (d. 2001)
1923 - Victoria de los Angeles, Spanish soprano (d. 2005)
1924 - Jean-Luc Pépin, French Canadian politician (d. 1995)
1926 - Lou Donaldson, American jazz alto saxophonist
1929 - Betsy Palmer, American actress
1929 - Nicholas Mavroules, U.S. Congressman from Massachusetts (d. 2003)
1930 - A.R. Gurney, Playwright
1932 - John Clark, Actor/Director
1932 - Al Arbour, National Hockey League player and coach
1934 - Umberto Agnelli, Swiss-born automobile executive (d. 2004)
1934 - William Mathias, British composer (d. 1992)
1935 - Gary Player, South African golfer
1935 - Edward Said, Palestinian-born literary critic (d. 2003)
1937 - Bill Anderson, American country music singer and songwriter
1939 - Barbara Bosson, American actress
1940 - Ramesh Chandra Lahoti, Chief Justice of India
1940 - Barry Sadler, American singer (d. 1989)
1941 - Alfio Basile, Argentine football coach
1942 - Larry Flynt, American magazine publisher
1942 - Ralph Klein, Premier of Alberta
1943 - Salvatore Adamo, popular singer
1946 - Ric Grech, English rock bassist (Family, Ginger Baker's Air Force, Traffic) (d. 1990)
1946 - Dennis Muren, American special effects artist
1946 - Lynne Russell, ex-CNN news anchor
1947 - Mike Mendoza, British radio personality
1948 - James Richard Steinman American songwriter
1948 - Phil Myre, National Hockey League goaltender
1949 - Michael D. Griffin, NASA chief administrator
1950 - Robert B. Laughlin, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
1950 - Dan Peek, American guitarist (America)
1951 - Ronald Bell, American singer and saxophonist (Kool & the Gang)
1951 - Fabrice Luchini, French actor
1957 - Lyle Lovett, American singer
1957 - Carlos Paião, Portuguese singer (d. 1988)
1958 - Rachel Ticotin, American actress
1960 - Fernando Valenzuela, Major League Baseball pitcher (Los Angeles Dodgers)
1962 - Anthony Kiedis, American singer (Red Hot Chili Peppers)
1963 - Rick Allen, British drummer (Def Leppard)
1963 - Monty Sopp, American professional wrestler
1964 - Daran Norris, American actor
1966 - Barbara Becker, German actress; ex-wife of Boris Becker
1967 - Sophie B. Hawkins, American musician
1971 - Vikram Chatwal, Indian Hotelier
1972 - Jenny McCarthy, American "Playmate of the Year" and TV actress
1972 - Toni Collette, Australian actress
1973 - Aishwarya Rai, Indian Actress and Former Miss World

Deaths
1296 - Guillaume Durand, French writer
1391 - Amadeus VII of Savoy (b. 1360)
1399 - John V, Duke of Brittany (b. 1339)
1546 - Giulio Romano, Italian painter
1588 - Jean Daurat, French poet (b. 1508)
1596 - Pierre Pithou, French lawyer and scholar (b. 1539)
1642 - Jean Nicolet, French explorer (b. 1598)
1676 - Gisbertus Voetius, Dutch theologian (b. 1589)
1678 - William Coddington, first Governor of Rhode Island (b. 1601)
1700 - Charles II of Spain (b. 1661)
1814 - Alexander Samoylov, Russian general and statesman (b. 1744)
1888 - Nikolai Przhevalsky, Russian explorer (b. 1838)
1894 - Tsar Alexander III of Russia (b. 1845)
1903 - Theodor Mommsen, German writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1817)
1907 - Alfred Jarry, French writer (b.1873).
1942 - Hugo Distler, German composer (b. 1908)
1955 - Dale Carnegie, American writer (b. 1888)
1962 - Ricardo Rodríguez, Mexican racing driver (b. 1942)
1968 - George Papandreou, Greek politician (b. 1888)
1972 - Ezra Pound, American poet (b. 1885)
1979 - Mamie Eisenhower, First Lady of the United States (b. 1896)
1982 - King Vidor, American film director (b. 1894)
1982 - James Broderick, American actor (b. 1927)
1983 - Anthony van Hoboken, Dutch musicologist (b. 1887)
1985 - Phil Silvers, American actor and comedian (b. 1911)
1986 - Serge Garant, French Canadian composer and conductor (b. 1929)
1987 - René Lévesque, Premier of Quebec (b. 1922)
1993 - Severo Ochoa, Spanish–born biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1905)
1999 - Walter Payton, American football player (b. 1954)
1999 - Jean Coutu, Canadian actor (b. 1925)
2004 - Mac Dre, American rapper (b. 1970)
2004 - Terry Knight, American music promoter (murdered) (b. 1943)
2005 - Skitch Henderson, English-born bandleader (b. 1918)
2005 - Michael Piller, American screenwriter (b. 1948)
2006 - William Styron, American author (b. 1925)
2006 - Adrienne Shelly, American actress (b. 1966)

Holidays and observances
Mexico- Day of the Dead celebrations begin.
Roman festivals - last day of the Ludi Victoriae Sullanae.
Catholicism - Holy Day of Obligation, All Saints Day. Holiday in Austria, Belgium, Croatia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Mexico, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Seychelles, Slovenia, Spain, Guatemala.
Also see November 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Algeria - National day
Antigua and Barbuda - Independence Day (from Britain, 1981)
Ireland - Samhain the traditional first day of Winter
World Vegan Day
United States - Start of National Novel Writing Month
India-Kerala- State formation day (kerala piravi dinam-malayalam language)
India-Karnataka- Kannada Rajyotsava
India-Andhra Pradesh- State formation day